The lord's resistance army and forced conscription ion northern Uganda

被引:29
作者
Pham, Phuong N. [1 ]
Vinck, Patrick [1 ,2 ]
Stover, Eric [2 ]
机构
[1] Tulane Univ, Payson Ctr Int Dev, New Orleans, LA 70118 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Human Rights Ctr, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1353/hrq.0.0007
中图分类号
D0 [政治学、政治理论];
学科分类号
0302 ; 030201 ;
摘要
On 13 October 2005, the International Criminal Court unsealed warrants of arrest for five senior leaders of the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA) for the forced conscription of children and other war crimes in northern Uganda. We compiled a database of 25,231 children and youth who had been registered by receptions centers in northern Uganda after their return from the LRA. Most of the LRA returnees were thirteen to eighteen years old (37 percent) and nineteen to thirty years old (24 percent). Twenty-four percent of the LRA returnees were female and 76 percent were male. The average length of abduction was 342 days, and the median number of days of abduction was ninety-two days. Among women aged nineteen to thirty years old, the average length of abduction was four and one half years. At the multivariate level, gender, age, and the interaction between them were associated with length of captivity (F-Statistic = 229.8, p-value 0.0001). Using triangulation methods, we estimate the LRA abducted 54,000 to 75,000 people, including 25,000 to 38,000 children, into their ranks between 1986 and 2006.
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收藏
页码:404 / 411
页数:8
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