Strain-Induced Reversal of Charge Transfer in Contact Electrification

被引:79
作者
Sow, Mamadou [1 ]
Widenor, Ross [1 ]
Kumar, Ajay [1 ]
Lee, Seung Whan [1 ]
Lacks, Daniel J. [1 ]
Sankaran, R. Mohan [1 ]
机构
[1] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
charge transfer; contact electrification; electrostatic interactions; mechanochemistry; strain; INSULATORS; STRESS;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201107256
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
070301 [无机化学];
摘要
We have contact! Material strain can have a dominating effect on contact electrification. When a deflated (relaxed) balloon is rubbed against teflon, the teflon surface charges positively, but when the same balloon is inflated (strained), the teflon surface charges negatively. This result illustrates that material strain can control contact electrification and alter the driving force of some (yet unknown) charge-transfer species. Copyright © 2012 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
收藏
页码:2695 / 2697
页数:3
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