A Monte Carlo simulation of the NO+CO reaction on Na-promoted platinum

被引:13
作者
Williams, FJ
Aldao, CM
Palermo, A
Lambert, RM
机构
[1] Univ Mar del Plata, Inst Mat Sci & Technol, CONICET, RA-7600 Mar Del Plata, Argentina
[2] Univ Cambridge, Dept Chem, Cambridge CB2 1EW, England
关键词
catalysis; models of surface kinetics; NO; platinum; sodium; surface chemical reaction;
D O I
10.1016/S0039-6028(98)00385-9
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An irreversible surface reaction lattice-gas model for the reaction of carbon monoxide and nitric oxide on an Na-modified Pt(111) surface is presented. The effect of Na adatoms on the reaction kinetics is examined in terms of a "local" (i.e. short-range) model for alkali-promoted NO dissociation. Within this framework we also study the effects of extending the range of alkali-induced NO dissociation from nearest neighbour to next nearest neighbour sites. The influence of varying amounts of sodium on overall catalytic activity, reaction kinetics, and on the N-2/N2O selectivity are investigated by means of Monte Carlo simulations. It is found that the principal features of recent experimental data involving electrochemical promotion by Na of the CO+NO reaction over Pt are satisfactorily accounted for in terms of this model. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:174 / 183
页数:10
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