Determination of ionisation constants of organic bases in aqueous methanol solutions using capillary electrophoresis

被引:42
作者
Buckenmaier, SMC
McCalley, DV [1 ]
Euerby, MR
机构
[1] Univ W England, Ctr Res Analyt Methods & Sensors, Bristol BS16 1QY, Avon, England
[2] AstraZeneca R&D Charnwood Lunc, Pharmaceut & Analyt R&D, Loughborough LE11 5RH, Leics, England
关键词
dissociation constants; triptylines; diphenhydramine; quinine; codeine; procainamide; benzylamine;
D O I
10.1016/j.chroma.2003.11.007
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The pK(a) of eight organic bases was determined in aqueous and aqueous methanol solutions of 0-70% (v/v) methanol using capillary electrophoresis. The bases investigated include compounds commonly used to test the activity of RP columns in HPLC. The variation of pK(a) with temperature in aqueous methanol solutions was also investigated and found to closely resemble temperature coefficients reported for bases in purely aqueous solutions. pK(a) values determined by CE were compared to those reported using NMR spectroscopy. The good agreement of the results is evidence that either technique is suitable to perform pK(a) measurements. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:251 / 259
页数:9
相关论文
共 47 条
[1]  
Albert A., 1984, DETERMINATION IONISA
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2012, BUFFERS PH METAL ION
[3]   DETERMINATION OF ABSOLUTE MOBILITIES, PK VALUES AND SEPARATION NUMBERS BY CAPILLARY ZONE ELECTROPHORESIS - EFFECTIVE MOBILITY AS A PARAMETER FOR SCREENING [J].
BECKERS, JL ;
EVERAERTS, FM ;
ACKERMANS, MT .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY, 1991, 537 (1-2) :407-428
[4]  
Beynon R.J., 1996, BUFFER SOLUTIONS BAS
[5]   Retention of ionizable compounds on HPLC. pH scale in methanol-water and the pK and pH values of buffers [J].
Bosch, E ;
Bou, P ;
Allemann, H ;
Roses, M .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1996, 68 (20) :3651-3657
[6]   Determination of pKa values of organic bases in aqueous acetonitrile solutions using capillary electrophoresis [J].
Buckenmaier, SMC ;
McCalley, DV ;
Euerby, MR .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 2003, 1004 (1-2) :71-79
[7]   Overloading study of bases using polymeric RP-HPLC columns as an aid to rationalization of overloading on silica-ODS phases [J].
Buckenmaier, SMC ;
McCalley, DV ;
Euerby, MR .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2002, 74 (18) :4672-4681
[8]   Retention of ionizable compounds on HPLC.: 6.: pH measurements with the glass electrode in methanol-water mixtures [J].
Canals, I ;
Oumada, FZ ;
Rosés, M ;
Bosch, E .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 2001, 911 (02) :191-202
[9]   Effect of temperature on pH measurements and acid-base equilibria in methanol-water mixtures [J].
Castells, CB ;
Ràfols, C ;
Rosés, M ;
Bosch, E .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 2003, 1002 (1-2) :41-53
[10]  
Dean J.A., 1985, LANGES HDB CHEM, V13