Thermal stability of PP with acetylated sisal fiber:: Romero!Garcia kinetic method

被引:4
作者
Albano, C
González, J
Ichazo, M
Velasco, N
Guevara, J
La Mantia, F
机构
[1] Inst Venezolano Invest Cient, Ctr Quim, Lab Polimeros, Caracas 1020A, Venezuela
[2] Cent Univ Venezuela, Fac Ingn, Escuela Ingn Quim, Caracas 1040A, Venezuela
[3] Univ Simon Bolivar, Dept Mecan, Caracas 1080A, Venezuela
[4] Univ Palermo, Dipartimento Ingn Chim Proc & Mat, I-90128 Palermo, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s00289-003-0217-1
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This work deals the effect of acetylated and non-acetylated sisal fiber on thermal degradation of polypropylene. Applying the R-G method at constant conversion levels of 0.1, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7 and 0.9 to thermograms of the "PP/untreated sisal fiber" blend, E-a values of 99, 213, 224, 187, and 145 kJ/mol were obtained, whereas they were 99, 299, 255, 205, 154 kJ/mol for the "PP/treated sisal fiber" blend. Oil the other hand, with the R-G method at constant temperature, activation energies within the range of 156-417 kJ/mol were obtained for the "PP/treated sisal fiber" blend and within the range of 126344 kJ/mol for the "PP/untreated sisal fiber" blend. Additionally, the method establishes as dominant the following decomposition mechanisms: three-dimension limiting surface reaction between both phases, diffusion in two and three dimensions and first-order random nucleation and nuclei growth.
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收藏
页码:245 / 254
页数:10
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