Strain-Specific Contribution of NS1-Activated Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase Signaling to Influenza A Virus Replication and Virulence

被引:31
作者
Ayllon, Juan [1 ]
Hale, Benjamin G. [1 ,4 ]
Garcia-Sastre, Adolfo [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Mt Sinai Sch Med, Dept Microbiol, New York, NY 10029 USA
[2] Mt Sinai Sch Med, Dept Med, New York, NY USA
[3] Mt Sinai Sch Med, Global Hlth & Emerging Pathogens Inst, New York, NY USA
[4] MRC Univ Glasgow Ctr Virus Res, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
NS1; PROTEIN; PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL-3-KINASE PI3K; ACTIVATION; PATHWAY; INFECTION; P85-BETA; BINDING; CELLS;
D O I
10.1128/JVI.06722-11
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
We generated influenza A viruses expressing mutant NS1 proteins unable to activate phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) in two mouse-lethal strains. The recombinant A/Puerto Rico/8/34 (rPR8) mutant virus strain was attenuated and caused reduced morbidity/mortality. For the recombinant A/WSN/33 (rWSN) virus strain, the inability to stimulate PI3K had minimal impact on replication or morbidity/mortality. Cell-based assays revealed subtly distinct intracellular sites of NS1 localization and PI3K activation between the strains. We hypothesize that specific spatially regulated NS1-activated PI3K signaling, rather than simply the total level of active PI3K, is important for virus replication and virulence.
引用
收藏
页码:5366 / 5370
页数:5
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