Isolated central nervous system relapse in lymphoid blast crisis chronic myeloid leukemia and acute lymphoblastic leukemia in patients on imatinib therapy

被引:39
作者
Bujassoum, S [1 ]
Rifkind, J [1 ]
Lipton, JH [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Princess Margaret Hosp, Div Hematol & Med Oncol, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada
关键词
ALL; CML; imatinib; CNS relapse;
D O I
10.1080/10428190310001593184
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Philadelphia chromosome positive ALL and CML have shown remarkable responses to imatinib (Gleevec, STI571) in phase I, II and III studies. However, imatinib has very poor penetration of the blood brain barrier resulting in subtherapeutic levels in the CNS. We present 2 cases of patients treated with imatinib that achieved complete cytogenetic remission within 3 months who subsequently developed CNS relapses while remaining in complete cytogenetic remission on bone marrow examination. Both patients went on to achieve CNS remission following treatment with intrathecal methotrexate and cytarabine.
引用
收藏
页码:401 / 403
页数:3
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