Comparative studies between oxygen-deficient LiMn2O4 and Al-doped LiMn2O4

被引:28
作者
Chung, KY [1 ]
Yoon, WS
Lee, HS
Yang, XQ
McBreen, J
Deng, BH
Wang, XQ
Yoshio, M
Wang, R
Gui, J
Okada, M
机构
[1] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
[2] Saga Univ, Dept Appl Chem, Saga 8408502, Japan
[3] Wuhan Univ, Dept Phys, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
[4] TOSOH Corp, NANYO Res Lab, Shunan 7498501, Japan
关键词
LiMn2O4; capacity fading; Al-substitution; phase transition; in situ X-ray diffraction;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2005.03.033
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Lithium-rich and Al-doped spinel materials with good capacity retention when cycled at high temperature have been synthesized. These materials have been studied in comparison with oxygen-deficient spinel using X-ray diffraction at room temperature (RT, 25 degrees C) and low temperature (LT, -30 degrees C). The XRD spectra at LT and RT showed that Al-doped spinel materials have superior structural stability against oxygen loss during heat treatment at 660 degrees C under Ar atmosphere. The in situ XRD spectra collected during cycling at high temperature (HT, 55 degrees C) showed that Al-doped spinel materials had better cycle performances and it was closely related to the structural stability against oxygen loss during charge-discharge cycling. Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:226 / 231
页数:6
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