Triptolide inhibits COX-2 expression by regulating mRNA stability in TNF-α-treated A549 cells

被引:37
作者
Sun, Lixin [1 ]
Zhang, Shuang [1 ]
Jiang, Zhenzhou [1 ]
Huang, Xin [1 ]
Wang, Tao [1 ]
Huang, Xiao [1 ]
Li, Han [1 ]
Zhang, Luyong [1 ]
机构
[1] China Pharmaceut Univ, Jiangsu Ctr Drug Screening, Nanjing 210009, Peoples R China
关键词
Triptolide; COX-2; mRNA stability; HuR; NF-KAPPA-B; CARCINOMA-CELLS; LUNG-CANCER; CYCLOOXYGENASE-2; PATHWAYS; ELEMENT; HUR; INVOLVEMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.11.004
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) over-expression is frequently associated with human non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and involved in tumor proliferation, invasion, angiogenesis and resistance to apoptosis. In the present study, the effects of triptolide on COX-2 expression in A549 cells were investigated and triptolide was found to inhibit TNF-alpha-induced COX-2 expression. In our further studies, it was found that triptolide decreased the half-life of COX-2 mRNA dramatically and that it inhibited 3'-untranslated region (3'-UTR) fluorescence reporter gene activity. Meanwhile, triptolide inhibited the HuR shuttling from nucleus to cytoplasm. After triptolide treatment, decreased COX-2 mRNA in pull-down experiments with anti-HuR antibodies was observed, indicating that the decreased cytoplasmic HuR is responsible for the decreased COX-2 mRNA. Taken together, our results provided evidence for the first time that triptolide inhibited COX-2 expression by COX-2 mRNA stability modulation and post-transcriptional regulation. These results provide a novel mechanism of action for triptolide which may be important in the treatment of lung cancer. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:99 / 105
页数:7
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