Spatio-temporal epidemiology of Campylobacter jejuni enteritis, in an area of Northwest England, 2000-2002

被引：16

作者：

Gabriel, E. ^{[1
,2
]}

Wilson, D. J. ^{[2
,3
]}

Leatherbarrow, A. J. H. ^{[4
]}

Cheesbrough, J. ^{[4
]}

Gee, S. ^{[4
]}

Bolton, E. ^{[5
]}

Fox, A. ^{[5
]}

Fearnhead, P. ^{[2
]}

Hart, C. A. ^{[4
]}

Diggle, P. J. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Avignon, IUT STID, F-84911 Avignon 9, France

[2] Univ Lancaster, Lancaster, England

[3] Univ Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637 USA

[4] Univ Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, Merseyside, England

[5] Royal Preston Hosp, Preston, Lancs, England

来源：

EPIDEMIOLOGY AND INFECTION | 2010年 / 138卷 / 10期

关键词：

Campylobacter; infectious disease epidemiology; statistics; zoonotic foodborne diseases; 2ND-ORDER ANALYSIS; POINT PROCESS;

D O I：

10.1017/S0950268810000488

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

A total of 969 isolates of Campylobacter jejuni originating in the Preston, Lancashire postcode district over a 3-year period were characterized using multi-locus sequence typing. Recently developed statistical methods and a genetic model were used to investigate temporal, spatial, spatio-temporal and genetic variation in human C. jejuni infections. The analysis of the data showed statistically significant seasonal variation, spatial clustering, small-scale spatio-temporal clustering and spatio-temporal interaction in the overall pattern of incidence, and spatial segregation in cases classified according to their most likely species-of-origin.

引用

页码：1384 / 1390

页数：7

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