Environmental benefits of implementing alternative energy technologies in developing countries

被引:14
作者
Buran, B [1 ]
Butler, L [1 ]
Currano, A [1 ]
Smith, E [1 ]
Tung, W [1 ]
Cleveland, K [1 ]
Buxton, C [1 ]
Lam, D [1 ]
Obler, T [1 ]
Rais-Bahrami, S [1 ]
Stryker, M [1 ]
Herold, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Dept Mech Engn, Gemstone Program, SURE, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
关键词
pollution; developing countries; alternative energy;
D O I
10.1016/S0306-2619(03)00050-3
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 [动力工程及工程热物理]; 0820 [石油与天然气工程];
摘要
During the early stages of industrialization, developed nations such as the United States did not foresee the extensive damage that would be done to the global environment by continued reliance on fossil fuels. As environmentally-friendly technologies become more feasible, efforts are being made to find ways to replace fossil fuels with more environmentally-friendly alternatives. However, industrialized countries have faced difficulties in converting their already-established infrastructures due to the time, effort, and cost involved. Implementing renewable-energy technologies in developing countries in the early stages of industrialization will avoid these obstacles. China and India are among the most populous and rapidly-developing countries. Therefore, employing renewable energy resources in these regions will have significant environmental and economic benefits and provide a model for other countries to follow. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:89 / 100
页数:12
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