There is an urgent need for the detection and monitoring of kidney injury in both the acute and chronic disease setting. Urinary kidney injury molecule-1 (Kim-1), a type-1 transmembrane protein, is not normally present, but is expressed on the proximal tubule apical membrane with injury. Kim-1 has proved to be an outstanding indicator of kidney injury in the rat, outperforming blood urea nitrogen and serum creatinine as predictors of histopathological changes in the proximal tubule in response to many pathophysiological states or toxicants. Studies in man indicate that tissue expression and urinary excretion of the ectodomain of KIM-1 are sensitive and specific markers of injury as well as predictors of outcome.
机构:
YALE UNIV, SCH MED, HOWARD HUGHES MED INST, IMMUNOBIOL SECT, NEW HAVEN, CT 06520 USAYALE UNIV, SCH MED, HOWARD HUGHES MED INST, IMMUNOBIOL SECT, NEW HAVEN, CT 06520 USA
HUBANK, M
SCHATZ, DG
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机构:
YALE UNIV, SCH MED, HOWARD HUGHES MED INST, IMMUNOBIOL SECT, NEW HAVEN, CT 06520 USAYALE UNIV, SCH MED, HOWARD HUGHES MED INST, IMMUNOBIOL SECT, NEW HAVEN, CT 06520 USA
机构:
YALE UNIV, SCH MED, HOWARD HUGHES MED INST, IMMUNOBIOL SECT, NEW HAVEN, CT 06520 USAYALE UNIV, SCH MED, HOWARD HUGHES MED INST, IMMUNOBIOL SECT, NEW HAVEN, CT 06520 USA
HUBANK, M
SCHATZ, DG
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
YALE UNIV, SCH MED, HOWARD HUGHES MED INST, IMMUNOBIOL SECT, NEW HAVEN, CT 06520 USAYALE UNIV, SCH MED, HOWARD HUGHES MED INST, IMMUNOBIOL SECT, NEW HAVEN, CT 06520 USA