Mode of zeolite catalysts deactivation during chlorinated VOCs oxidation

被引:43
作者
Guillemot, M. [1 ]
Mijoin, J. [1 ]
Mignard, S. [1 ]
Magnoux, P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Poitiers, CNRS, UMR 6503, Catalyse Chim Organ Lab, F-86022 Poitiers, France
关键词
deactivation; catalytic oxidation; chlorinated VOCs; zeolite; FAU;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcata.2007.05.012
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The catalytic oxidation of tetrachloroethylene (PCE), chosen as model for chlorinated hydrocarbons, was investigated over WHY, Pt/NaY and Pt/NaX under humid conditions at a space velocity of 15,300 h(-1). PCE is selectively transformed into carbon dioxide (CO2) and hydrochloric acid (HQ over all catalysts studied in this work. 1.2%Pt/HY exhibits the highest activity with the complete conversion of PCE at 500 degrees C and undergoes no significant deactivation after 4 h of reaction. It was also highlighted in this work, that water vapour plays a preponderant role for PCE transformation and limits catalyst deactivation. On the other hand, platinum-exchanged sodic faujasites (Pt/NaFAU) are also active in PCE transformation but it appeared that 1%Pt/NaX underwent a high and rapid deactivation by the formation of sodium chloride (NaCl) clusters. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:211 / 217
页数:7
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