Galactic foreground contribution to the BEAST cosmic microwave background anisotropy maps

被引:9
作者
Mejía, J
Bersanelli, M
Burigana, C
Childers, J
Figueiredo, N
Kangas, M
Lubin, P
Maino, D
Mandolesi, N
Marvil, J
Meinhold, P
O'Dwyer, I
O'Neill, H
Platania, P
Seiffert, M
Stebor, N
Tello, C
Villela, T
Wandelt, B
Wuensche, CA
机构
[1] Inst Nacl Pesquisas Espaciais, Div Astrofis, BR-12210070 Sao Jose Dos Campos, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Fis, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[3] CNR, IASF, Sez Bologna, I-40129 Bologna, Italy
[4] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[5] Univ Fed Itajuba, Dept Quim & Fis, BR-37500903 Itajuba, MG, Brazil
[6] Univ Calif, White Mt Res Stn, CA 93514 USA
[7] Univ Illinois, Dept Astron, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[8] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA
关键词
cosmic microwave background; cosmology : observations; ISM : structure;
D O I
10.1086/429090
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We report limits on the Galactic foreground emission contribution to the Background Emission Anisotropy Scanning Telescope (BEAST) Ka- and Q-band CMB anisotropy maps. We estimate the contribution from the cross-correlations between these maps and the foreground emission templates of an H alpha map, a destriped version of the Haslam et al. 408 MHz map, and a combined 100 mu m IRAS DIRBE map. Our analysis samples the BEAST similar to 10 degrees declination band into 24 one-hour (R. A.) wide sectors with similar to 7900 pixels each, where we calculate (1) the linear correlation coefficient between the anisotropy maps and the templates; (2) the coupling constants between the specific intensity units of the templates and the antenna temperature at the BEAST frequencies; and (3) the individual foreground contributions to the BEAST anisotropy maps. The peak sector contributions of the contaminants in the Ka-band are of 56.5% free-free with a coupling constant of 8.3 +/- 0.4 mu K R-1, and 67.4% dust with 45.0 +/- 2.0 mu K MJy(-1) sr(-1). In the Q band the corresponding values are of 64.4% free-free with 4.1 +/- 0.2 mu K R-1 and 67.5% dust with 24.0 +/- 1.0 mu K MJy(-1) sr(-1). Using a lower limit of 10% in the relative uncertainty of the coupling constants, we can constrain the sector contributions of each contaminant in both maps to <20% in 21 (free-free), 19 (dust), and 22 (synchrotron) sectors. At this level, all these sectors are found outside of the vertical bar b vertical bar = 14.degrees 6 region. By performing the same correlation analysis as a function of Galactic scale height, we conclude that the region within b = +/- 17.degrees 5 should be removed from the BEAST maps for CMB studies in order to keep individual Galactic contributions below similar to 1% of the map's rms.
引用
收藏
页码:109 / 117
页数:9
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