Modern tidal rhythmites deposited in a deep-water estuary

被引:55
作者
Cowan, EA [1 ]
Cai, J
Powell, RD
Seramur, KC
Spurgeon, VL
机构
[1] Appalachian State Univ, Dept Geol, Boone, NC 28608 USA
[2] No Illinois Univ, Dept Geol, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s003670050050
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
The sedimentary record in Muir Inlet, a macrotidal fjord in Alaska, is dominated by cyclic silt-mud rhythmites. Couplet thicknesses vary systematically in a vertical sequence and reflect a semidiurnal tidal regime. Semimonthly, monthly, bimonthly, and annual cycles can be identified both visually in cores and by spectral frequency analysis. An average annual sedimentation of 22.5 cm yr(-1) occurs over a four-month meltwater season and is confirmed by Pb-210 dating. These modern deepwater tidal rhythmites can be used to verify interpretations made on ancient rhythmites in the stratigraphic record, and they also provide a dating tool to interpret high latitude successions for high-resolution climate change.
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页码:40 / 48
页数:9
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