Solidification in direct metal deposition by LENS processing

被引:274
作者
Hofmeister, W [1 ]
Griffith, M [1 ]
Ensz, M [1 ]
Smugeresky, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Nashville, TN 37235 USA
来源
JOM-JOURNAL OF THE MINERALS METALS & MATERIALS SOCIETY | 2001年 / 53卷 / 09期
关键词
Cooling - Deposition - Heat conduction - Infrared imaging - Interfaces (materials) - Laser applications - Metallographic microstructure - Metallography - Stainless steel;
D O I
10.1007/s11837-001-0066-z
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Thermal imaging and metallographic analysis were used to study Laser Engineered Net Shaping (LENS(TM)) processing of 316 stainless steel and H13 tool steel. The cooling rates at the solid-liquid interface were measured over a range of conduction conditions. The length scale of the molten zone controls cooling rates during solidification in direct metal deposition. In LENS processing, the molten zone ranges from 0.5 non in length to 1.5 mm, resulting in cooling rates at the solid-liquid interface ranging from 200-6,000 Ks(-1).
引用
收藏
页码:30 / 34
页数:5
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