Scattering theory derivation of a 3D acoustic cloaking shell

被引:406
作者
Cummer, Steven A. [1 ]
Popa, Bogdan-Ioan [1 ]
Schurig, David [2 ]
Smith, David R. [1 ]
Pendry, John [3 ]
Rahm, Marco [1 ]
Starr, Anthony [4 ]
机构
[1] Duke Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Durham, NC 27708 USA
[2] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
[3] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Phys, Blackett Lab, London SW7 2AZ, England
[4] SensorMetrix Inc, San Diego, CA 92121 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.024301
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Through acoustic scattering theory we derive the mass density and bulk modulus of a spherical shell that can eliminate scattering from an arbitrary object in the interior of the shell-in other words, a 3D acoustic cloaking shell. Calculations confirm that the pressure and velocity fields are smoothly bent and excluded from the central region as for previously reported electromagnetic cloaking shells. The shell requires an anisotropic mass density with principal axes in the spherical coordinate directions and a radially dependent bulk modulus. The existence of this 3D cloaking shell indicates that such reflectionless solutions may also exist for other wave systems that are not isomorphic with electromagnetics.
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页数:4
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