The antioxidant properties of serum albumin

被引:896
作者
Roche, Mariolaine [1 ]
Rondeau, Philippe [1 ]
Singh, Nihar Ranjan [1 ]
Tarnus, Evelyne [1 ]
Bourdon, Emmanuel [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Reunion, LBGM, St Denis De La Reunion, France
关键词
serum albumin; antioxidant; oxidative stress; oxidation;
D O I
10.1016/j.febslet.2008.04.057
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Free radicals are a normal component of cellular oxygen metabolism in mammals. However, free radical-associated damage is an important factor in many pathological processes. Glycation and oxidative damage cause protein modifications, frequently observed in numerous diseases. Albumin represents a very abundant and important circulating antioxidant. This review brings together recent insights on albumin antioxidant properties. First, it focuses on the different activities of albumin concerning protein antioxidation. In particular, we describe the role of albumin in ligand binding and free radical-trapping activities. In addition, physiological and pathological situations that modify the antioxidant properties of albumin are reported. (c) 2008 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1783 / 1787
页数:5
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