Recharging cognition with DC brain polarization

被引:115
作者
Wassermann, EM [1 ]
Grafman, J
机构
[1] NINDS, Brain Stimulat Unit, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[2] NINDS, Cognit Neurosci Sect, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.tics.2005.09.001
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Electrical direct current (DC) has been applied to the human head throughout history for various reasons and with claims of behavioral effects and clinical benefits. This technique has recently been rediscovered and its effects validated with modern quantitative techniques and experimental designs. Despite the very weak current used, DC polarization applied to specific brain areas can after verbal fluency, motor learning and perceptual thresholds, and can be used in conjunction with transcranial magnetic stimulation. Compact and safe, this old technique seems poised to allow major advances cognitive science and therapy.
引用
收藏
页码:503 / 505
页数:3
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   Manipulation of phosphene thresholds by transcranial direct current stimulation in man [J].
Antal, A ;
Kincses, TZ ;
Nitsche, MA ;
Paulus, W .
EXPERIMENTAL BRAIN RESEARCH, 2003, 150 (03) :375-378
[2]   Direct current stimulation over MT+/V5 modulates motion aftereffect in humans [J].
Antal, A ;
Varga, ET ;
Nitsche, MA ;
Chadaide, Z ;
Paulus, W ;
Kovács, G ;
Vidnyánszky, Z .
NEUROREPORT, 2004, 15 (16) :2491-2494
[3]   Excitability changes induced in the human primary visual cortex by transcranial direct current stimulation: Direct electrophysiological evidence [J].
Antal, A ;
Kincses, TZ ;
Nitsche, MA ;
Bartfai, O ;
Paulus, W .
INVESTIGATIVE OPHTHALMOLOGY & VISUAL SCIENCE, 2004, 45 (02) :702-707
[4]   Direct current stimulation over V5 enhances visuomotor coordination by improving motion perception in humans [J].
Antal, A ;
Nitsche, MA ;
Kruse, W ;
Kincses, TZ ;
Hoffmann, KP ;
Paulus, W .
JOURNAL OF COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE, 2004, 16 (04) :521-527
[5]   LONG-LASTING CHANGES IN LEVEL OF ELECTRICAL ACTIVITY OF CEREBRAL CORTEX PRODUCED BY POLARIZING CURRENTS [J].
BINDMAN, LJ ;
LIPPOLD, OCJ ;
REDFEARN, JW .
NATURE, 1962, 196 (4854) :584-&
[6]   Effects of non-invasive cortical stimulation on skilled motor function in chronic stroke [J].
Hummel, F ;
Celnik, P ;
Giraux, P ;
Floel, A ;
Wu, WH ;
Gerloff, C ;
Cohen, LG .
BRAIN, 2005, 128 :490-499
[7]   Safety and cognitive effect of frontal DC brain polarization in healthy individuals [J].
Iyer, MB ;
Mattu, U ;
Grafman, J ;
Lomarev, M ;
Sato, S ;
Wassermann, EM .
NEUROLOGY, 2005, 64 (05) :872-875
[8]   Facilitation of probabilistic classification learning by transcranial direct current stimulation of the prefrontal cortex in the human [J].
Kincses, TZ ;
Antal, A ;
Nitsche, MA ;
Bártfai, O ;
Paulus, W .
NEUROPSYCHOLOGIA, 2004, 42 (01) :113-117
[9]   Sustained excitability elevations induced by transcranial DC motor cortex stimulation in humans [J].
Nitsche, MA ;
Paulus, W .
NEUROLOGY, 2001, 57 (10) :1899-1901
[10]   Facilitation of implicit motor learning by weak transcranial direct current stimulation of the primary motor cortex in the human [J].
Nitsche, MA ;
Schauenburg, A ;
Lang, N ;
Liebetanz, D ;
Exner, C ;
Paulus, W ;
Tergau, F .
JOURNAL OF COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE, 2003, 15 (04) :619-626