Ubiquitin dependent proteolysis is activated in apoptotic fibroblasts in culture

被引:11
作者
Bresin, A
Iacoangeli, A
Risuleo, G
Scarsella, G
机构
[1] Univ Rome La Sapienza, Dipartimento Genet & Biol Mol, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Rome La Sapienza, Dipartimento Biol Cellulare & Sviluppo, I-00185 Rome, Italy
关键词
cell stress; ubiquitin; proteasome; apoptosis;
D O I
10.1023/A:1010862021958
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The ubiquitin mediated pathway constitutes an early response in cultured cells where apoptosis, assessed by internucleosomal specific DNA fragmentation, was induced by serum withdrawal. Data demonstrate that nuclear ubiquitin proteolytic system, but not cytoplasmic, is activated. This activation is paralleled by a substantial chromatin de-condensation. We suggest that chromatin relaxation is causative of the fragmentation since it exposes the DNA to nucleolytic attack. Finally, maintenance of homeostasis and induction of apoptosis seem to undergo a parallel contemporary pathway with a possible mutual feedback.
引用
收藏
页码:57 / 60
页数:4
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   Oxidative damage, bleomycin, and gamma radiation induce different types of DNA strand breaks in normal lymphocytes and thymocytes -: A comet assay study [J].
Benítez-Bribiesca, L ;
Sánchez-Suárez, P .
MECHANISMS OF CELL DEATH: THE SECOND ANNUAL CONFERENCE OF THE CELL DEATH SOCIETY, 1999, 887 :133-149
[2]   Apoptosis dependent decrease of the intramembrane ion traffic in cultured mouse fibroblasts shown by conductivity dispersion [J].
Bonincontro, A ;
Iacoangeli, A ;
Melucci-Vigo, G ;
Risuleo, G .
BIOSCIENCE REPORTS, 1997, 17 (06) :547-556
[3]   THE UBIQUITIN-MEDIATED PROTEOLYTIC PATHWAY - MECHANISMS OF RECOGNITION OF THE PROTEOLYTIC SUBSTRATE AND INVOLVEMENT IN THE DEGRADATION OF NATIVE CELLULAR PROTEINS [J].
CIECHANOVER, A ;
SCHWARTZ, AL .
FASEB JOURNAL, 1994, 8 (02) :182-191
[4]   THE UBIQUITIN-PROTEASOME PROTEOLYTIC PATHWAY [J].
CIECHANOVER, A .
CELL, 1994, 79 (01) :13-21
[5]  
Edwards MJ, 1998, CELL STRESS CHAPERON, V3, P213, DOI 10.1379/1466-1268(1998)003<0213:ATHSRH>2.3.CO
[6]  
2
[7]  
FINLAY E, 1991, ANN REV CELL BIOL, V7, P25
[8]   Proteasomes play an essential role in thymocyte apoptosis [J].
Grimm, LM ;
Goldberg, AL ;
Poirier, GG ;
Schwartz, LM ;
Osborne, BA .
EMBO JOURNAL, 1996, 15 (15) :3835-3844
[9]   Ubiquitin-mediated stress response in a rat model of brain transient ischemia/hypoxia [J].
Gubellini, P ;
Bisso, GM ;
CiofiLuzzatto, A ;
Fortuna, S ;
Lorenzini, P ;
Michalek, H ;
Scarsella, G .
NEUROCHEMICAL RESEARCH, 1997, 22 (01) :93-100
[10]   Dual regulation of caspase activity by hydrogen peroxide: Implications for apoptosis [J].
Hampton, MB ;
Orrenius, S .
FEBS LETTERS, 1997, 414 (03) :552-556