A simplified and convenient laboratory-scale preparation of 14N or 15N high molecular weight poly(dichlorophosphazene) directly from PCl5

被引:75
作者
Carriedo, GA [1 ]
Alonso, FLG [1 ]
Gómez-Elipe, P [1 ]
Fidalgo, JI [1 ]
Alvarez, JLG [1 ]
Presa-Soto, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oviedo, Fac Quim, Dept Quim Organ & Inorgan, E-33071 Oviedo, Spain
关键词
inorganic polymers; poly(dichlorophosphazene); polyphosphazenes; synthetic methods;
D O I
10.1002/chem.200304750
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A simple and convenient onepot synthesis of THF solutions of high molecular weight poly(dichlorophosphazene) [NPCl2](n), or the N-15 isotopomer [(NPCl2)-N-15](n), starting directly from PCl5 and NH4Cl or (NH4Cl)-N-15 in a solution of 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene in the presence of sulfamic acid and calcium sulfate dihydrate, is described. The solutions of [NPCl2](n) in THF, which are obtained free of poly(tetrahydrofuran) by preparing them in the presence of K2CO3, can be reacted directly with phenols, biphenols, or even HO-CH2CF3 in the presence of K2CO3 Or Cs2CO3 to obtain, after a very simple workup, the corresponding polyphosphazene derivatives almost free of chlorine.
引用
收藏
页码:3833 / 3836
页数:4
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