A facile preparation of carbon-supported Pd nanoparticles for electrocatalytic oxidation of formic acid

被引:108
作者
Zhu, Yu [2 ]
Kang, Yongyin [1 ]
Zou, Zhiqing [1 ]
Zhou, Qun [2 ]
Zheng, Junwei [2 ]
Xia, Baojia [1 ]
Yang, Hui [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Microsyst & Informat Technol, Energy Sci & Technol Lab, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
[2] Suzhou Univ, Dept Chem, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
complexing reduction; Pd nanoparticle; formic acid oxidation; electrocatalysis;
D O I
10.1016/j.elecom.2008.02.038
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A low temperature approach via the complexing of PdCl2 with EDTA followed by NaBH4 reduction has been used to prepare Vulcan XC-72 carbon-supported Pd nanoparticles (Pd/C). The mean particle size of the Pd/C catalysts is found to increase from 3.3 to 9.2 nm with heat-treated temperature. TEM images demonstrated that the I'd nanoparticles are well dispersed on the support with a relatively narrow particle size distribution. A correlation between the electrocatalytic activity of formic acid oxidation and particle size of the Pd/C catalysts indicates that the highest activity of formic acid oxidation is found with a Pd mean particle size of ca. 4.7 nm. The preparation method used here is cost-effective and should be easily scaled for industrial production. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:802 / 805
页数:4
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