Characterization of the ionization and spectral properties of mercapto-carboxylic acids - Correlation with substituents and structural features

被引:21
作者
Aragoni, MC [1 ]
Arca, M [1 ]
Crisponi, G [1 ]
Cristiani, F [1 ]
Isaia, F [1 ]
Nurchi, VM [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV CAGLIARI,DIPARTIMENTO CHIM & TECNOL INORGAN & MET ORGA,I-09124 CAGLIARI,ITALY
关键词
ionization constants; mercapto-carboxylic acids; potentiometric measurements;
D O I
10.1016/0039-9140(96)01912-1
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The ionization constants in aqueous solutions of meso and DL-dimercaptosuccinic acid and of monomethyl and dimethyl meso-succinates were carefully determined by potentiometric and spectrophotometric methods as a result of the increasing interest in these molecules as heavy metal chelators. In order to explain the influence of various substituents on ionization and C-13 NMR properties, the study was extended to the related oxygen derivatives of succinic acid and to simpler ethanoic derivatives. With the Swain-Lupton dual substituent treatment it was possible to clarify the influence of substituents on both spectral and equilibrium parameters. The differences in pK due to conformation are also discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:1357 / 1366
页数:10
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