Density-based clustering in spatial databases: The algorithm GDBSCAN and its applications

被引:924
作者
Sander, J [1 ]
Ester, M [1 ]
Kriegel, HP [1 ]
Xu, XW [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Munich, Inst Comp Sci, D-80538 Munich, Germany
关键词
clustering algorithms; spatial databases; efficiency; applications;
D O I
10.1023/A:1009745219419
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
The clustering algorithm DBSCAN relies on a density-based notion of clusters and is designed to discover clusters of arbitrary shape as well as to distinguish noise. In this paper, we generalize this algorithm in two important directions. The generalized algorithm-called GDBSCAN-can cluster point objects as well as spatially extended objects according to both, their spatial and their nonspatial attributes. In addition, four applications using 2D points (astronomy), 3D points (biology), 5D points (earth science) and 2D polygons (geography) are presented, demonstrating the applicability of GDBSCAN to real-world problems.
引用
收藏
页码:169 / 194
页数:26
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