Intermolecular forces in an ionic liquid ([Mmim][Cl]) versus those in a typical salt (NaCl)

被引:155
作者
Zahn, Stefan [1 ]
Uhlig, Frank [1 ]
Thar, Jens [1 ]
Spickermann, Christian [1 ]
Kirchner, Barbara [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Leipzig, Wilhelm Ostwald Inst Phys & Theoret Chem, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany
关键词
ab initio calculations; intermolecular forces; ionic liquids; perturbation theory;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200705526
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
(Graph Presented) A subtle difference: In ionic liquids the "weak" dispersion forces have a significant impact on the shape of the potential energy surface, which results in a shallow profile when all of the contributions are considered. Such findings are commonly accepted to determine the liquid state. © 2008 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
引用
收藏
页码:3639 / 3641
页数:3
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