Chemiluminescent reactions induced by gold nanoparticles

被引:104
作者
Cui, H [1 ]
Zhang, ZF [1 ]
Shi, MJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Chem, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp045057c
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The reaction of gold nanoparticles with a potassium periodate-sodium hydroxide-carbonate system undergoes chemiluminescence with three emission bands at 380-390, 430-450, and 490-500 nm, respectively. It was found that the light intensity increased linearly with the concentration of the gold nanoparticles, and the CL intensity increased dramatically when the citrate ions on the nanoparticle surface were replaced by SCN-. The shape, size, and oxidation state of gold nanoparticles after the chemiluminescent reaction were characterized by UV-visible absorption spectrometry, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and X-ray photoelectron spectrometry (XPS). Gold nanoparticles are supposed to function as a nanosized platform for the observed chemiluminescent reactions. A chemiluminescent mechanism has been proposed in which the interaction between free CO3.- and O-2(.-) radicals generated by a KIO4-NaOH-Na2CO3 system and gold nanoparticles results in the formation of emissive intermediate gold(I) complexes carbon dioxide dimers, and singlet oxygen molecular pairs on the surface of the gold nanoparticles. This work is not only of great importance for gaining a better understanding of the unique optical and surface properties and chemical reactivity of nanoparticles but also of great potential for developing new biosensing and immunolabeling technologies.
引用
收藏
页码:3099 / 3103
页数:5
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]   Morphology-dependent electrochemistry of cytochrome c at Au colloid-modified SnO2 electrodes [J].
Brown, KR ;
Fox, AP ;
Natan, MJ .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1996, 118 (05) :1154-1157
[2]   Quantized capacitance charging of monolayer-protected Au clusters [J].
Chen, SW ;
Murray, RW ;
Feldberg, SW .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 1998, 102 (49) :9898-9907
[3]   Gold nanoelectrodes of varied size: Transition to molecule-like charging [J].
Chen, SW ;
Ingram, RS ;
Hostetler, MJ ;
Pietron, JJ ;
Murray, RW ;
Schaaff, TG ;
Khoury, JT ;
Alvarez, MM ;
Whetten, RL .
SCIENCE, 1998, 280 (5372) :2098-2101
[4]   Multichannel electrochemiluminescence of luminol in neutral and alkaline aqueous solutions on a gold nanoparticle self-assembled electrode [J].
Cui, H ;
Xu, Y ;
Zhang, ZF .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2004, 76 (14) :4002-4010
[5]   Electrochemiluminescence of luminol in alkaline solution at a paraffin-impregnated graphite electrode [J].
Cui, H ;
Zou, GZ ;
Lin, XQ .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2003, 75 (02) :324-331
[6]   Analysis of the nature of oxyanion adsorption on gold nanomaterial surfaces [J].
Cumberland, SL ;
Strouse, GF .
LANGMUIR, 2002, 18 (01) :269-276
[7]   Complexation of gold nanoparticles with radiolytically generated thiocyanate radicals ((SCN)2•-) [J].
Dawson, A ;
Kamat, PV .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2000, 104 (50) :11842-11846
[8]   Electrochemistry and electrogenerated chemiluminescence from silicon nanocrystal quantum dots [J].
Ding, ZF ;
Quinn, BM ;
Haram, SK ;
Pell, LE ;
Korgel, BA ;
Bard, AJ .
SCIENCE, 2002, 296 (5571) :1293-1297
[9]   Selective colorimetric detection of polynucleotides based on the distance-dependent optical properties of gold nanoparticles [J].
Elghanian, R ;
Storhoff, JJ ;
Mucic, RC ;
Letsinger, RL ;
Mirkin, CA .
SCIENCE, 1997, 277 (5329) :1078-1081
[10]   CONTROLLED NUCLEATION FOR REGULATION OF PARTICLE-SIZE IN MONODISPERSE GOLD SUSPENSIONS [J].
FRENS, G .
NATURE-PHYSICAL SCIENCE, 1973, 241 (105) :20-22