Clock transition for a future optical frequency standard with trapped atoms

被引:79
作者
Courtillot, I [1 ]
Quessada, A [1 ]
Kovacich, RP [1 ]
Brusch, A [1 ]
Kolker, D [1 ]
Zondy, JJ [1 ]
Rovera, GD [1 ]
Lemonde, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Observ Paris, BNM SYRTE, F-75014 Paris, France
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2003年 / 68卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.68.030501
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We report direct excitation of the strongly forbidden 5s(2) S-1(0)-5s5p P-3(0) transition in Sr-87. Its frequency is 429 228 004 235(20) kHz. A resonant laser creates a small leak in a magneto-optical trap (MOT): atoms build up to the metastable P-3(0) state and escape the trapping process, leading to a detectable decrease in the MOT fluorescence. This line has a natural width of 10(-3) Hz and can be used for a new generation of optical frequency standards using atoms trapped in a light-shift-free dipole trap.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   EXPERIMENTAL-METHOD FOR OBSERVATION OF RF TRANSITIONS AND LASER BEAT RESONANCES IN ORIENTED NA VAPOR [J].
ALZETTA, G ;
GOZZINI, A ;
MOI, L ;
ORRIOLS, G .
NUOVO CIMENTO DELLA SOCIETA ITALIANA DI FISICA B-GENERAL PHYSICS RELATIVITY ASTRONOMY AND MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS AND METHODS, 1976, 36 (01) :5-20
[2]   Testing the stability of fundamental constants with the 199Hg+ single-ion optical clock -: art. no. 150802 [J].
Bize, S ;
Diddams, SA ;
Tanaka, U ;
Tanner, CE ;
Oskay, WH ;
Drullinger, RE ;
Parker, TE ;
Heavner, TP ;
Jefferts, SR ;
Hollberg, L ;
Itano, WM ;
Bergquist, JC .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2003, 90 (15) :4-150802
[3]  
BIZE S, 2002, 6 S FREQ STAND METR
[4]   Efficient cooling and trapping of strontium atoms [J].
Courtillot, I ;
Quessada, A ;
Kovacich, RP ;
Zondy, JJ ;
Landragin, A ;
Clairon, A ;
Lemonde, P .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2003, 28 (06) :468-470
[5]  
CURTIS EA, 2002, 6 S FREQ STAND METR
[6]   The Oklo bound on the time variation of the fine-structure constant revisited [J].
Damour, T ;
Dyson, F .
NUCLEAR PHYSICS B, 1996, 480 (1-2) :37-54
[7]   An optical clock based on a single trapped 199Hg+ ion [J].
Diddams, SA ;
Udem, T ;
Bergquist, JC ;
Curtis, EA ;
Drullinger, RE ;
Hollberg, L ;
Itano, WM ;
Lee, WD ;
Oates, CW ;
Vogel, KR ;
Wineland, DJ .
SCIENCE, 2001, 293 (5531) :825-828
[8]   LASER PHASE AND FREQUENCY STABILIZATION USING AN OPTICAL-RESONATOR [J].
DREVER, RWP ;
HALL, JL ;
KOWALSKI, FV ;
HOUGH, J ;
FORD, GM ;
MUNLEY, AJ ;
WARD, H .
APPLIED PHYSICS B-PHOTOPHYSICS AND LASER CHEMISTRY, 1983, 31 (02) :97-105
[9]   Optical frequency synthesizer for precision spectroscopy [J].
Holzwarth, R ;
Udem, T ;
Hänsch, TW ;
Knight, JC ;
Wadsworth, WJ ;
Russell, PSJ .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2000, 85 (11) :2264-2267
[10]   Carrier-envelope phase control of femtosecond mode-locked lasers and direct optical frequency synthesis [J].
Jones, DJ ;
Diddams, SA ;
Ranka, JK ;
Stentz, A ;
Windeler, RS ;
Hall, JL ;
Cundiff, ST .
SCIENCE, 2000, 288 (5466) :635-639