Thermal transport through a mesoscopic weak link

被引:51
作者
Patton, KR [1 ]
Geller, MR [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Georgia, Dept Phys & Astron, Athens, GA 30602 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2001年 / 64卷 / 15期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.64.155320
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We calculate the rate of thermal energy flow between two macroscopic bodies, each in thermodynamic equilibrium at a different temperature, and joined by a weak mechanical link. The macroscopic solids are assumed to be electrically insulating, so that thermal energy is carried only by phonons. To leading order in the strength of the weak link, modeled here by a harmonic spring, the thermal current is determined by a product of the local vibrational density-of-states of the two bodies at the points of connection. Our general expression for the thermal current can be regarded as a thermal analog of the well-known formula for the electrical current through a tunneling barrier. It is also equivalent to the thermal Landauer formula in the weak-tunneling limit. Implications for heat transport experiments on dielectric quantum point contacts are discussed.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   Heat transport in mesoscopic systems [J].
Angelescu, DE ;
Cross, MC ;
Roukes, ML .
SUPERLATTICES AND MICROSTRUCTURES, 1998, 23 (3-4) :673-689
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1991, SEMICONDUCTORS+, DOI DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-45681-7
[3]  
BEENAKKER CWJ, 1991, SOLID STATE PHYSICS, V44
[4]   Thermal conduction through a molecule [J].
Buldum, A ;
Leitner, DM ;
Ciraci, S .
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS, 1999, 47 (02) :208-212
[5]  
BUTTIKER M, 1992, SEMICONDUCTORS SEMIM, V35
[6]   Elastic wave transmission at an abrupt junction in a thin plate with application to heat transport and vibrations in mesoscopic systems [J].
Cross, MC ;
Lifshitz, R .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2001, 64 (08)
[7]   PHONONS IN A HALF SPACE [J].
EZAWA, H .
ANNALS OF PHYSICS, 1971, 67 (02) :438-&
[8]   Thermal transport in a Luttinger liquid [J].
Kane, CL ;
Fisher, MPA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1996, 76 (17) :3192-3195
[9]   Quantized thermal transport in the fractional quantum Hall effect [J].
Kane, CL ;
Fisher, MPA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1997, 55 (23) :15832-15837
[10]   Heat flow through an insulating nanocrystal [J].
Leitner, DM ;
Wolynes, PG .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2000, 61 (03) :2902-2908