Safety of measles, mumps and rubella vaccination in juvenile idiopathic arthritis

被引:74
作者
Heijstek, Marloes W. [1 ]
Pileggi, Gecilmara C. S. [1 ]
Zonneveld-Huijssoon, Evelien [1 ]
Armbrust, Wineke [1 ]
Hoppenreijs, Esther P. A. H. [1 ]
Uiterwaal, Cuno S. P. M. [1 ]
Kuis, Wietse [1 ]
Wulffraat, Nico M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utrecht, Med Ctr, Wilhelmina Childrens Hosp, Dept Paediat Immunol,Julius Ctr Hlth Sci & Primar, NL-3508 AB Utrecht, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1136/ard.2006.063586
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Objective: To assess the effect of measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccination on disease activity in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). Methods: A retrospective observational multicentre cohort study was performed in 314 patients with JIA, born between 1989 and 1996. Disease activity and medication use were compared during the period of 6 months before vaccination versus 6 months after vaccination. Disease activity was measured by joint counts, the Physician's global assessment scale and erythrocyte sedimentation rate. Next, we compared disease activity in patients vaccinated between 8 and 9 years of age with the activity in patients who had not been vaccinated at this time ( who received MMR between the ages of 9 and 10 years). Results: No increase in disease activity or medication use was seen in the 6 months after MMR vaccination (n = 207), including in patients using methotrexate ( n = 49). No overt measles infections were noted. When disease activity in vaccinated patients ( n = 108) was compared with activity in those not yet vaccinated ( n = 86), there were no significant differences. Conclusions: The MMR booster vaccination does not seem to aggravate disease activity in JIA. This indicates that the most patients with JIA can be vaccinated safely with the MMR vaccine. A prospective study is recommended.
引用
收藏
页码:1384 / 1387
页数:4
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