p53-independent inhibition of nitric oxide generation by cancer preventive interventions in ex vivo mouse peritoneal macrophages

被引:20
作者
Mei, JJM [1 ]
Hursting, SD [1 ]
Perkins, SN [1 ]
Phang, JM [1 ]
机构
[1] NCI, Lab Nutrit & Mol Regulat, Div Basic Sci, Frederick, MD 21702 USA
关键词
p53; nitric oxide; calorie restriction; DHEA; cancer prevention;
D O I
10.1016/S0304-3835(98)00102-5
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
We have previously reported that dietary interventions with purported anti-inflammatory activity delay spontaneous tumorigenesis in p53-deficient (p53(-/-)) mice. In the present study, 4 weeks of calorie restriction or the dietary administration of chemopreventive steroids dehydroepiandrosterone and 16 alpha-fluoro-5-androsten-17-one significantly reduced the inducible generation of nitric oxide (NO) in ex vivo peritoneal macrophages from male p53 wild-type and p53(-/-) mice relative to the respective ad libitum-fed controls; expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase II (NOS2) protein was also markedly decreased compared with respective controls. These findings suggest that the p53-independent suppression of inducible NO production observed in this study may contribute to the anti-cancer effects of these preventive interventions in p531(-/-) mice. (C) 1998 Published by Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:191 / 197
页数:7
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