Wilson loops in large N field theories

被引:1537
作者
Maldacena, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Lyman Lab Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.4859
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We propose a method to calculate the expectation values of an operator similar to the Wilson loop in the large N limit of field theories. We consider N = 4 (3 + 1)-dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory. The prescription involves calculating the area of a fundamental string world sheet in certain supergravity backgrounds. We also consider the case of coincident M-theory five-branes where one is led to calculating the area of M-theory two-branes. We briefly discuss the computation for (2 + 1)-dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with 16 supercharges which is nonconformal. In all of these cases, we calculate the energy of a quark-antiquark pair.
引用
收藏
页码:4859 / 4862
页数:4
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