Thermally activated relaxation time of a single domain ferromagnetic particle subjected to a uniform field at an oblique angle to the easy axis: Comparison with experimental observations

被引:167
作者
Coffey, WT [1 ]
Crothers, DSF
Dormann, JL
Kalmykov, YP
Kennedy, EC
Wernsdorfer, W
机构
[1] Univ Dublin Trinity Coll, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Dublin 2, Ireland
[2] Queens Univ Belfast, Dept Appl Math & Theoret Phys, Belfast BT7 1NN, Antrim, North Ireland
[3] Univ Versailles, Lab Magnet & Opt, CNRS, F-76088 Versailles, France
[4] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Radio Engn & Elect, Fryazino 141120, Russia
[5] CNRS, Lab Louis Neel, F-38042 Grenoble 09, France
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.5655
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
New asymptotes of the relaxation time of the magnetic moment of a single domain particle with a uniform magnetic field applied at an oblique angle to the easy axis (in excellent agreement with exact numerical results from the Fokker-Planck equation for the Neel-Brown model) are used to model the experimental angular variation of the switching field for individual Co and BaFeCoTiO particles. Good agreement is obtained, justifying the Neel-Brown (in effect, the Kramers) conception of the superparamagnetic relaxation process and allowing one to deduce the value of the damping constant (itherto almost unknown).
引用
收藏
页码:5655 / 5658
页数:4
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