Electronic, optical and lattice dynamic properties of the novel diamond-like semiconductors Li2CdGeS4 and Li2CdSnS4

被引:52
作者
Li, Yanlu [2 ]
Fan, Weiliu [1 ]
Sun, Honggang [2 ]
Cheng, Xiufeng [2 ]
Li, Pan [2 ]
Zhao, Xian [2 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Univ, State Key Lab Crystal Mat, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; CU2CDGES4; 1ST-PRINCIPLES; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1088/0953-8984/23/22/225401
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
Li2CdGeS4 and Li2CdSnS4 are novel quaternary diamond-like semiconductors (DLSs) which have been synthesized recently. We present first-principles calculations of their electronic, optical and lattice dynamic properties with the plane-wave pseudopotential method. We have found an indirect band gap of 2.78 eV for Li2CdGeS4 and a direct band gap of 2.50 eV for Li2CdSnS4. The serious stretching vibrations of the Ge/Sn-S and Li-S bonds may enhance their phonon energies, and cause them to exhibit high heat capacities and Debye temperatures, which are promising for nonlinear optical applications. Compared with Cu-based DLSs, Li plays a key role in enlarging the band gaps and increasing the lattice phonon energies, which would increase the thermal conductivity accompanied by an increase of the optical damage threshold.
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页数:11
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