Organic photovoltaics incorporating electron conducting exciton blocking layers

被引:66
作者
Lassiter, Brian E. [1 ]
Wei, Guodan [1 ]
Wang, Siyi [3 ]
Zimmerman, Jeramy D. [2 ]
Diev, Viacheslav V. [3 ]
Thompson, Mark E. [3 ]
Forrest, Stephen R. [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] Univ Michigan, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[3] Univ So Calif, Dept Chem, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
[4] Univ Michigan, Dept Phys, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
关键词
OPEN-CIRCUIT VOLTAGE; SOLAR-CELLS; THIN-FILMS; EFFICIENT; DEVICES;
D O I
10.1063/1.3598426
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We demonstrate that 3,4,9,10 perylenetetracarboxylic bisbenzimidazole (PTCBI) and 1,4,5,8-napthalene-tetracarboxylic-dianhydride (NTCDA) can function as electron conducting and exciton blocking layers when interposed between the acceptor layer and cathode. A low-resistance contact is provided by PTCBI, while NTCDA acts as an exciton blocking layer and optical spacer. Both materials serve as efficient electron conductors, leading to a fill factor as high as 0.70. By using an NTCDA/PTCBI compound blocking layer structure in a functionalized-squaraine/C-60-based device, we obtain a spectrally corrected power conversion efficiency of 5.1 +/- 0.1% under 1 sun, AM 1.5G simulated solar illumination, an improvement of >25% compared to an analogous device using a conventional bathocuproine layer that has previously been shown to conduct electrons via damage-induced midgap states. (C) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3598426]
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页数:3
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