The G to C polymorphism at-174 of the interleukin-6 gene is rare in a Southern Chinese population

被引:75
作者
Zhai, RH
Liu, G
Yang, CM
Huang, CH
Wu, CR
Christiani, DC
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Occupat Hlth Program, Dept Environm Hlth, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Guangxi Inst Occupat Hlth, Div Pneumoconiosis, Nanning, Peoples R China
[3] Guangxi Antiepidem & Hlth Ctr, Div Occupat Hlth, Nanning, Peoples R China
[4] Gen Hosp Heshan Coal Mine Co, Heshan, Guangxi, Peoples R China
来源
PHARMACOGENETICS | 2001年 / 11卷 / 08期
关键词
coal miner; genetic polymorphism; interleukin-6;
D O I
10.1097/00008571-200111000-00008
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Interleukin-6 is thought to be involved in the pathogenesis of coal workers' pneumoconiosis. Recently, a functional G to C polymorphism at position -174 of the promoter of the IL-6 gene has been described. We examined the -174 polymorphisms in 259 retired Chinese men from Guangxi province (all retired coal miners). Only one GC heterozygous and no CC homozygous variants were found. Our results suggest that the frequency of the C allele in this Chinese population is lower than in Caucasian and east Indian populations. Pharmacogenetics 11:699-701 (C) 2001 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
引用
收藏
页码:699 / 701
页数:3
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   Association between an interleukin-6 promoter and 3′ flanking region haplotype and reduced Alzheimer's disease risk in a German population [J].
Bagli, M ;
Papassotiropoulos, A ;
Knapp, M ;
Jessen, F ;
Rao, ML ;
Maier, W ;
Heun, R .
NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS, 2000, 283 (02) :109-112
[2]  
BIENKOWSKI RS, 1995, P SOC EXP BIOL MED, V209, P118
[3]  
Collado-Escobar MD, 2000, J RHEUMATOL, V27, P1461
[4]   The effect of novel polymorphisms in the interleukin-6 (IL-6) gene on IL-6 transcription and plasma IL-6 levels, and an association with systemic-onset juvenile chronic arthritis [J].
Fishman, D ;
Faulds, G ;
Jeffery, R ;
Mohamed-Ali, V ;
Yudkin, JS ;
Humphries, S ;
Woo, P .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION, 1998, 102 (07) :1369-1376
[5]   PRODUCTION OF TUMOR-NECROSIS-FACTOR-ALPHA AND INTERLEUKIN-6 BY HUMAN ALVEOLAR MACROPHAGES EXPOSED INVITRO TO COAL-MINE DUST [J].
GOSSET, P ;
LASSALLE, P ;
VANHEE, D ;
WALLAERT, B ;
AERTS, C ;
VOISIN, C ;
TONNEL, AB .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY CELL AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 1991, 5 (05) :431-436
[6]  
Hulkkonen J, 2000, HAEMATOLOGICA, V85, P600
[7]   Tumor necrosis factor alpha gene G-308A polymorphism in the metabolic syndrome [J].
Lee, SC ;
Pu, YB ;
Thomas, GN ;
Lee, ZSK ;
Tomlinson, B ;
Cockram, CS ;
Critchley, JAJH ;
Chan, JCN .
METABOLISM-CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL, 2000, 49 (08) :1021-1024
[8]   Isothiocyanates, glutathione S-transferase M1 and T1 polymorphisms, and lung-cancer risk: a prospective study of men in Shanghai, China [J].
London, SJ ;
Yuan, JM ;
Chung, FL ;
Gao, YT ;
Coetzee, GA ;
Ross, RK ;
Yu, MC .
LANCET, 2000, 356 (9231) :724-729
[9]   Allelic variants in the interleukin-6 gene and essential hypertension in Japanese women [J].
Nakajima, T ;
Ota, N ;
Yoshida, H ;
Watanabe, S ;
Suzuki, T ;
Emi, M .
GENES AND IMMUNITY, 1999, 1 (02) :115-119
[10]  
Nei M., 1986, ETHNIC DIFFERENCES R, P21