Polymorphisms in toll-like receptor genes and susceptibility to pulmonary aspergillosis

被引:190
作者
Carvalho, A. [1 ]
Pasqualotto, A. C. [2 ,3 ]
Pitzurra, L. [4 ]
Romani, L. [4 ]
Denning, D. W. [2 ,3 ]
Rodrigues, F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minho, Sch Hlth Sci, Life & Hlth Sci Res Inst ICVS, P-4710057 Braga, Portugal
[2] Univ Manchester, Sch Med, Manchester, Lancs, England
[3] Wythenshawe Hosp, Manchester M23 9LT, Lancs, England
[4] Univ Perugia, Dept Expt Med & Biochem Sci, I-06100 Perugia, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1086/526500
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are important components of innate immunity. We investigated the association between polymorphisms in the TLR2, TLR4, and TLR9 genes and susceptibility to noninvasive forms of pulmonary aspergillosis. A significant association was observed between allele G on Asp299Gly (TLR4) and chronic cavitary pulmonary aspergillosis (odds ratio [OR], 3.46;P = .003). Susceptibility to allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis was associated with allele C on T-1237C (TLR9) (OR, 2.49; P = .043). No particular polymorphism was associated with severe asthma with fungal sensitization. These findings reinforce the importance of innate immunity in the pathogenesis of different forms of aspergillosis.
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收藏
页码:618 / 621
页数:4
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