Prolonged anti-spasticity effects of bolus intrathecal baclofen

被引:12
作者
Baguley, IJ
Bailey, KM
Slewa-Younan, S
机构
[1] Westmead Hosp, Brain Injury Rehabil Serv, Wentworthville, NSW 2145, Australia
[2] Univ Sydney, Dept Rehabil Med, Sydney, NSW, Australia
关键词
traumatic brain injury; spasticity; intrathecal baclofen 2;
D O I
10.1080/02699050400025075
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Anecdotal patient reports have suggested prolonged benefit from the initial bolus dose of intrathecal baclofen ( bolus ITB) that have not been evident on the Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS). This case study assessed this effect utilizing surface electromyography (SEMG) as an adjunct to clinical observations. Overall, SEMG recordings were consistent with MAS findings. However, SEMG also revealed a marked and persisting reduction in abnormal muscle activity for 96 hours post-bolus ITB, well beyond the pharmacological washout period of baclofen in the CSF.
引用
收藏
页码:545 / 548
页数:4
相关论文
共 8 条
[1]   INTERRATER RELIABILITY OF A MODIFIED ASHWORTH SCALE OF MUSCLE SPASTICITY [J].
BOHANNON, RW ;
SMITH, MB .
PHYSICAL THERAPY, 1987, 67 (02) :206-207
[2]  
GIANINO JM, 1996, INTRATHECAL DRUG THE, P95
[3]   A NEW AGENT FOR CONTROL OF SPASTICITY [J].
JONES, RF ;
BURKE, D ;
MAROSSZEKY, JE ;
GILLIES, JD .
JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGY NEUROSURGERY AND PSYCHIATRY, 1970, 33 (04) :464-+
[4]   OBJECTIVE QUANTIFICATION OF SPASTIC HYPERTONIA - CORRELATION WITH CLINICAL FINDINGS [J].
KATZ, RT ;
ROVAI, GP ;
BRAIT, C ;
RYMER, WZ .
ARCHIVES OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION, 1992, 73 (04) :339-347
[5]   Long-term continuously infused intrathecal baclofen for spastic-dystonic hypertonia in traumatic brain injury: 1-year experience [J].
Meythaler, JM ;
Guin-Renfroe, S ;
Grabb, P ;
Hadley, MN .
ARCHIVES OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION, 1999, 80 (01) :13-19
[6]  
Perotto A.O., 2011, Anatomical Guide for the Electromyographer: The Limbs and Trunk, V5th
[7]  
PRICE R, 1993, ARCH PHYS MED REHAB, V74, P300
[8]   TREATMENT OF SPASTICITY WITH BOTULINUM TOXIN - A DOUBLE-BLIND-STUDY [J].
SNOW, BJ ;
TSUI, JKC ;
BHATT, MH ;
VARELAS, M ;
HASHIMOTO, SA ;
CALNE, DB .
ANNALS OF NEUROLOGY, 1990, 28 (04) :512-515