Synthesis of an alumina-YAG nanopowder via sol-gel method

被引:73
作者
Hassanzadeh-Tabrizi, S. A. [1 ]
Taheri-Nassaj, E. [1 ]
Sarpoolaky, H. [2 ]
机构
[1] Tarbiat Modares Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Tehran, Iran
[2] Iran Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mat, Div Ceram, Tehran 16844, Iran
关键词
nanostructured material; sol-gel processes; phase transitions; X-ray diffraction;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2007.02.044
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Alumina-YAG (Y3Al5O12) composite has attracted a great deal of attention as a high temperature structural ceramic due to its good creep resistance. In the present article, an Al2O3-YAG nanopowder was synthesized by aqueous sol-gel method using AlCl3 center dot 6H(2)O, aluminum and Y2O3 powders as raw materials. The dried amorphous gel was heat treated in the range of 600-1500 degrees C. The influence of heat treatment on crystallization and phase transformation of the dried gel was investigated using X-ray diffractometery (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermogravimetry and differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). It was shown that the a I heat treated at 1300 degrees C resulted in the formation of a crystalline Al2O3-YAG nanopowder with particle size distribution ranges from 70 to 130 nm. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:282 / 285
页数:4
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