Characterization of Antibodies Induced by Vaccination with Hepatitis C Virus Envelope Glycoproteins

被引:76
作者
Ray, Ranjit [1 ,2 ]
Meyer, Keith [1 ,2 ]
Banerjee, Arup [1 ,2 ]
Basu, Arnab [1 ,2 ]
Coates, Stephen [3 ]
Abrignani, Sergio [3 ]
Houghton, Michael [3 ]
Frey, Sharon E. [1 ,2 ]
Belshe, Robert B. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] St Louis Univ, Dept Internal Med, St Louis, MO 63103 USA
[2] St Louis Univ, Vaccine & Treatment Evaluat Unit, St Louis, MO 63103 USA
[3] Novartis Vaccines & Diagnost, Emeryville, CA USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
E1; GLYCOPROTEIN; INFECTION; CHIMPANZEES;
D O I
10.1086/655902
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Hepatitis C virus (HCV) envelope glycoproteins E1 and E2 were used with MF59 adjuvant as a candidate vaccine for a phase 1 safety and immunogenicity trial. Ten of 41 vaccinee serum samples displayed a neutralization titer of >= 1: 20 against vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV)-HCV pseudotype, 15 of 36 serum samples tested had a neutralization titer of >= 1: 400 against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-HCV pseudotype, and 10 of 36 serum samples tested had a neutralization titer of >= 1: 20 against cell culture-grown HCV genotype 1a. Neutralizing serum samples had increased affinity levels and displayed >2-fold higher specific activity levels to well-characterized epitopes on E1/E2, especially to the hypervariable region 1 of E2.
引用
收藏
页码:862 / 866
页数:5
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