The electronic structures of Ni and Co in a solid solution Lil-x(Ni0.5Co0.5)O-2 are clarified as a function of x for the first time by in situ transmission X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) analysis using an electrochemical cell of original design. XAFS analysis discloses that oxidation of the Ni ion in Lil-x(Ni0.5Co0.5)O-2 occurs immediately when the cell is charged, then stops at x = 0.5, whereas the oxidation of Co continues slowly to x = 0.8. The Jahn-Teller distortion of the NiO6 octahedra in Li(NiO0.5Co0.5)O-2 decreases with Li deintercalation. When the solid solution is used as a cathode of the Li secondary battery, the Ni ions play a principle role in the initial stage of the charging process. (C) 1998 The Electrochemical Society. S1099-0062(97)09-019-6. All rights reserved.
机构:Electrochemistry and Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka City University, Sumiyoshi, Osaka 558
OHZUKU, T
UEDA, A
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机构:Electrochemistry and Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka City University, Sumiyoshi, Osaka 558
UEDA, A
NAGAYAMA, M
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机构:Electrochemistry and Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka City University, Sumiyoshi, Osaka 558
机构:Electrochemistry and Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka, 558, Sugimoto 3-3-138, Sumiyoshi
OHZUKU, T
UEDA, A
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机构:Electrochemistry and Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka, 558, Sugimoto 3-3-138, Sumiyoshi
UEDA, A
NAGAYAMA, M
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机构:Electrochemistry and Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka, 558, Sugimoto 3-3-138, Sumiyoshi
NAGAYAMA, M
IWAKOSHI, Y
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机构:Electrochemistry and Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka, 558, Sugimoto 3-3-138, Sumiyoshi
IWAKOSHI, Y
KOMORI, H
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机构:Electrochemistry and Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka, 558, Sugimoto 3-3-138, Sumiyoshi
机构:Electrochemistry and Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka City University, Sumiyoshi, Osaka 558
OHZUKU, T
UEDA, A
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h-index: 0
机构:Electrochemistry and Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka City University, Sumiyoshi, Osaka 558
UEDA, A
NAGAYAMA, M
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机构:Electrochemistry and Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka City University, Sumiyoshi, Osaka 558
机构:Electrochemistry and Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka, 558, Sugimoto 3-3-138, Sumiyoshi
OHZUKU, T
UEDA, A
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:Electrochemistry and Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka, 558, Sugimoto 3-3-138, Sumiyoshi
UEDA, A
NAGAYAMA, M
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机构:Electrochemistry and Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka, 558, Sugimoto 3-3-138, Sumiyoshi
NAGAYAMA, M
IWAKOSHI, Y
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h-index: 0
机构:Electrochemistry and Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka, 558, Sugimoto 3-3-138, Sumiyoshi
IWAKOSHI, Y
KOMORI, H
论文数: 0引用数: 0
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机构:Electrochemistry and Inorganic Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka, 558, Sugimoto 3-3-138, Sumiyoshi