Preliminary studies on the source of PM10 aerosol particles in the atmosphere of Shanghai City by analyzing single aerosol particles

被引:23
作者
Li, X [1 ]
Zhu, J [1 ]
Guo, P [1 ]
Wang, J [1 ]
Qiu, Z [1 ]
Lu, R [1 ]
Qiu, H [1 ]
Li, M [1 ]
Jiang, D [1 ]
Li, Y [1 ]
Zhang, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Nucl Res, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
关键词
scanning nuclear microprobe; PM10; single aerosol particle; patter recognition technique;
D O I
10.1016/S0168-583X(03)01058-9
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
To identify the origin of PM10 (particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter equal to or less than 10 mum) in the atmosphere of Shanghai City, single PM10 particles from two environmental monitor locations and six pollution emitter sources were measured by scanning nuclear microprobe techniques. Every PM10 particle is characterized by its,micro-PIXE spectrum. The strategy of micro-PIXE spectra combined with the pattern recognition technique is applied to identify original sources of measured PM10 particles. The results of this investigation show that the most of the measured PM10 particles are derived from building construction sites, cement factories, vehicle exhaust, coal boilers and steel mills. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:412 / 417
页数:6
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