Tyrosine phosphorylation-independent nuclear translocation of a Dictyostelium STAT in response to DIF signaling

被引:69
作者
Fukuzawa, M [1 ]
Araki, T [1 ]
Adrian, I [1 ]
Williams, JG [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Dundee, Sch Life Sci, Dundee DD1 5EH, Scotland
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1097-2765(01)00222-2
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We describe a Dictyostelium STAT, Dd-STATc, which regulates the speed of early development and the timing of terminal differentiation. Dd-STATc also functions as a repressor, which directs graded expression of the ecmA gene in different prestalk cell populations. Developing Dictyostelium cells produce a chlorinated hexaphenone, DIF, which directs prestalk cell differentiation. Dd-STATc is tyrosine phosphorylated, dimerizes, and translocates to the nucleus when cells are exposed to DIF. Surprisingly, however, SH2 domain-phosphotyrosine interaction is not necessary for the DIF-induced nuclear translocation of Dd-STATc. In this respect, Dd-STATc activation resembles several recently described, noncanonical mammalian STAT signaling processes. We show instead that DIF mediates nuclear translocation via sequences located in the divergent, N-terminal half of the Dd-STATc molecule.
引用
收藏
页码:779 / 788
页数:10
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