An analysis of the concept of pain

被引:25
作者
Montes-Sandoval, L [1 ]
机构
[1] New Mexico State Univ, Dept Nursing, Las Cruces, NM 88003 USA
关键词
concept analysis; pain; noxious stimuli; anguish; critical thinking; conceptual clarity; nursing;
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-2648.1999.00971.x
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
This paper presents a conceptual analysis of the phenomenon of pain. The strategic process of developing a conceptual analysis is a cognitive exercise of critical thinking applied to a very common, but complex and poorly understood, experience, Within the classic framework developed by Walker & Avant (1995), pain is analysed and critical attributes are distilled. A model case, a related case and a contrary case are constructed in the course of creating conceptual clarity. Empirical referents that exemplify the concept of pain ate identified. The concept analysis provides a forum for dialectics, offering one defensible interpretation of a complex human occurrence. Nursing implications are discussed in the conclusion.
引用
收藏
页码:935 / 941
页数:7
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