Dynamical decoupling of a single-electron spin at room temperature

被引:217
作者
Naydenov, Boris [1 ,2 ]
Dolde, Florian [1 ,2 ]
Hall, Liam T. [3 ]
Shin, Chang [4 ]
Fedder, Helmut [1 ,2 ]
Hollenberg, Lloyd C. L. [3 ]
Jelezko, Fedor [1 ,2 ]
Wrachtrup, Joerg [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Phys 3, D-70659 Stuttgart, Germany
[2] Univ Stuttgart, Res Ctr SCOPE, D-70659 Stuttgart, Germany
[3] Univ Melbourne, Sch Phys, Ctr Quantum Comp Technol, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia
[4] Cornell Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Natl Biomed Ctr Adv ESR Technol, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 2011年 / 83卷 / 08期
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
RELAXATION-TIMES; DIAMOND; COHERENCE; STATE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.83.081201
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Here we report the increase of the coherence time T(2) of a single-electron spin at room temperature by using dynamical decoupling. We show that the Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill (CPMG) pulse sequence can prolong the T(2) of a single nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond up to 2.44 ms compared to the Hahn echo measurement where T(2) = 400 mu s. Moreover, by performing spin-locking experiments we demonstrate that with CPMG the maximum possible T(2) is reached. On the other hand, we do not observe a strong increase of the coherence time in nanodiamonds, possibly due to the short spin-lattice relaxation time T(1) = 100 mu s (compared to T(1) = 5.93 ms in bulk). An application for detecting low magnetic fields is demonstrated, where we show that the sensitivity using the CPMG method is improved by about a factor of 2 compared to the Hahn echo method.
引用
收藏
页数:4
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