Contribution to the qualitative and quantitative study of seven Eucalyptus species essential oil harvested of Hajeb's Layoun arboreta (Tunisia)

被引:17
作者
Elaissi, A. [1 ]
Chraif, I. [2 ]
Bannour, F. [1 ]
Farhat, F. [1 ]
Ben Salah, M. [1 ]
Chemli, R. [1 ]
Khouja, M. L. [3 ]
机构
[1] Lab Pharmacognosie, Fac Pharm, Monastir 5000, Tunisia
[2] Biochim Lab, Fac Med, Monastir 5000, Tunisia
[3] Inst Natl Genie Rural, Tunis, Tunisia
关键词
essential oil; Eucalyptus sp; 1,8-cincole; hydrodistillation; GC; GC-MS;
D O I
10.1080/0972060X.2007.10643513
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The dried leaves hydrodistillation of seven species of the genus Eucalyptus Herit. (E. eremophila (Diels) Maiden, E. oleosa F. Muell, E. patellaris F. Muell, E. astringens (Maiden) Maiden, E. striaticalyx W.V. Fitz, E. salubris F. Muell and E. transcontinentalis Maiden) harvested of Hajeb Layoun arboreta (region of Kairouan, Tunisia) in two periods (June 2004 and January 2005), shows that essential oil yields, related to the dry material, vary from 0.1 to 5.3 % according to the species and to the date of harvest. The best yields were recorded in January harvest. 74 components were identified by GC-MS. Contents of the different samples vary according to the species and to the harvest. Main compounds are 1,8-cineole (8.6 - 58.5 %), alpha-pinene (2.8 - 29.4 %), viridiflorol (1.7 % - 23.15 %), limonene (0.4 - 19.7 %) and pinocarvone (0.1 - 8.2 %). E. eremophila presents the most raised yield in essential oil and the best rate in 1,8-Cineole.
引用
收藏
页码:15 / 25
页数:11
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