Measuring developmental progress of children with autism spectrum disorder on school entry using parent report

被引:60
作者
Charman, T
Howlin, P
Berry, B
Prince, E
机构
[1] UCL, Inst Child Hlth, Behav & Brain Sci Unit, London WC1N 1EH, England
[2] Univ London St Georges Hosp, Sch Med, London SW17 0RE, England
关键词
autism; developmental progress; monitoring; parent report; questionnaires;
D O I
10.1177/1362361304040641
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Increasing numbers of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are diagnosed in the preschool years, and their educational progress must be monitored. Parent questionnaire data can augment psychometric assessments and individual planning at low cost. One hundred and twenty-five parents of UK children who entered dedicated autism primary schools and units in two consecutive calendar years were asked to complete three questionnaires. Fifty-seven parents repeated the questionnaire measures one year later. Encouraging developmental progress was observed on the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales-Screener. Symptom severity as measured by the Social Communication Questionnaire did not change over time. The pattern of change scores on the Autism Treatment Evaluation Checklist was mixed, and confounding disadvantages this questionnaire. The study demonstrated that it is possible to collect useful information on the progress of children with ASD using parents as informants. Such data would assist in judging claims regarding developmental progress within particular programmes.
引用
收藏
页码:89 / 100
页数:12
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