Direct estimate of the conjugative and hyperconjugative stabilization in diynes, dienes, and related compounds

被引:76
作者
Cappel, D [1 ]
Tüllmann, S [1 ]
Krapp, A [1 ]
Frenking, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Marburg, Fachbereich Chem, D-35043 Marburg, Germany
关键词
bonding analysis; conjugation; density functional calculations; energy decomposition analysis; hyperconjugation;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200500452
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
(Equation Presented) The intrinsic strength of the conjugation and hyperconjugation in 1,3-butadiene, 1,3-butadiyne, and related compounds was determined by energy decomposition analysis. The calculations indicate that the π conjugation in 1,3-butadiyne is roughly twice as strong as that in 1,3-butadiene, and that the hyperconjugative interactions of C-H and C-C bonds with C-C multiple bonds are about half as strong as the π conjugation between multiple bonds. © 2005 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
引用
收藏
页码:3617 / 3620
页数:4
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