Life cycle assessment of multicrystalline silicon photovoltaic cell production in China

被引：65

作者：

Hong, Jinglan ^{[1
]}

Chen, Wei ^{[1
]}

Qi, Congcong ^{[1
]}

Ye, Liping ^{[1
]}

Xu, Changqing ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Shandong Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Shandong Prov Key Lab Water Pollut Control & Reso, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China

来源：

SOLAR ENERGY | 2016年 / 133卷

关键词：

Life cycle assessment; Solar electricity; Multicrystalline silicon; Photovoltaic cell; IMPACT ASSESSMENT; PV SYSTEMS; SCENARIOS; ENERGY; PERFORMANCE; CARBON; LCA;

D O I：

10.1016/j.solener.2016.04.013

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

080707 [能源环境工程]; 082001 [油气井工程];

摘要：

Energy crisis and environmental problems have increased the attention on solar power development and utilization. This study aims to identify the environmental effects associated with photovoltaic (PV) cell made up of multicrystalline silicon (multi-Si) in China by life cycle assessment. Results showed that multi-crystal solar PV technology provided significant contributions to respiratory inorganics, global warming, and non-renewable energy. The emissions generated by aluminum, coal-based electricity, and multi-Si wafer production processes played important roles in the overall environmental burden. To reduce the potential environmental impact of multi-Si PV cell in China, the proportion of renewable energy use for national electricity generation should be increased and the consumption efficiency of energy (i.e., electricity) and raw materials (i.e., silicon and aluminum) should be promoted. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：283 / 293

页数：11

共 40 条

[1]

Alsema E.A., 2005, MAT RES SOC FALL M B

[2]

[Anonymous], 12 5 YEAR PLAN SOL P

[3]

[Anonymous], 2019, EC V 36 DAT CUT OFF

[4]

[Anonymous], J IND ECOLOGY

[5]

[Anonymous], 2010, TECHN ROADM SOL PHOT

[6]

[Anonymous], 2013, Global market outlook for photovoltaics until 2014

[7]

[Anonymous], RECIPE 2008 LIIFE CY

[8]

[Anonymous], 2006, ISO 14040 2006 ENV M

[9]

[Anonymous], SETAC EUR 22 ANN M 6

[10]

Pollutants generated by cement production in China, their impacts, and the potential for environmental improvement [J].

Chen, Wei ;

Hong, Jinglan ;

Xu, Changqing .

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION, 2015, 103 :61-69

← 1 2 3 4 →