Micellar aggregates of amylose-block-polystyrene rod-coil block copolymers in water and THF

被引:83
作者
Loos, K [1 ]
Böker, A [1 ]
Zettl, H [1 ]
Zhang, AF [1 ]
Krausch, G [1 ]
Müller, AHE [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bayreuth, BZKG, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ma0345549
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Amylose-block-polystyrenes with various block copolymer compositions were investigated in water and in THF solution. Fluorescence correlation spectroscopy, dynamic light, scattering (DLS), and asymmetric flow field-flow fractionation with multiangle light scattering detection indicate the presence of unimers, oligomers, and large micellar species in THF. Up to four different species: were detectable by DLS with hydrodynamic radii ranging from a few nanometers to > 10 mum, indicating that the system is not in a thermodynamic equilibrium state. Collapsed aggregrates were monitored on a Silicon surface by scanning force microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. In water. crew-cut micelles were obtained from the same block copolymers by a single solvent approach, using elevated temperature and pressure. These crew-cut aggregates are much more uniform than the respective star aggregates in THF, and their radii scale with R-h proportional to N-core(1/4), R-h proportional to N-corona(1/6) in solution and with R proportional to N-core(1/4), R proportional to N-corona(1/2) on a silicon surface.
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收藏
页码:873 / 879
页数:7
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