Formation of chelated counteranions using lewis acidic diboranes: Relevance to isobutene polymerization

被引:37
作者
Chai, Jianfang
Lewis, Stewart P.
Collins, Scott [1 ]
Sciarone, Timo J. J.
Henderson, Lee D.
Chase, Preston A.
Irvine, Geoffrey J.
Piers, Warren E.
Elsegood, Mark R. J.
Clegg, William
机构
[1] Univ Akron, Dept Polymer Sci, Akron, OH 44325 USA
[2] Univ Calgary, Dept Chem, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
[3] Newcastle Univ, Sch Nat Sci Chem, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England
关键词
D O I
10.1021/om700672q
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The reactions of chelating diboranes with PhCMe2Cl and related initiators were studied by variable-temperature NMR spectroscopy. Although thermally stable ion-pairs featuring weakly coodinating anions (WCA) are formed, isobutene polymerization is complicated by the tendency of these WCA to act as hindered bases toward Bronsted acidic chain ends.
引用
收藏
页码:5667 / 5679
页数:13
相关论文
共 69 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], CHEMTRACTS INORG CHE
[2]   Carbocationic alkene polymerizations initiated by organotransition metal complexes: An alternative, unusual role for soluble Ziegler-Natta catalysts [J].
Baird, MC .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 2000, 100 (04) :1471-1478
[3]   Polymerization of isobutylene and the copolymerization of isobutylene and isoprene initiated by the metallocene derivative Cp*TiMe2(μ-Me)B(C6F5)3 [J].
Barsan, F ;
Karam, AR ;
Parent, MA ;
Baird, MC .
MACROMOLECULES, 1998, 31 (24) :8439-8447
[4]   The aluminocenium cation [Al(C5H5)(2)](+): A highly effective initiator for the cationic polymerization of isobutene [J].
Bochmann, M ;
Dawson, DM .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION IN ENGLISH, 1996, 35 (19) :2226-2228
[5]   [(3,5-(CF3)2C6H3)4B]-[H(OET2)2]+ - A CONVENIENT REAGENT FOR GENERATION AND STABILIZATION OF CATIONIC, HIGHLY ELECTROPHILIC ORGANOMETALLIC COMPLEXES [J].
BROOKHART, M ;
GRANT, B ;
VOLPE, AF .
ORGANOMETALLICS, 1992, 11 (11) :3920-3922
[6]   Gas chromatography mass spectrometry studies of cationic polymerization initiated by pseudohalide/Lewis acid combination. 1. Model reaction with 2-(isothiocyanato)-2,4,4-trimethylpentane/titanium tetrachloride/2,4,4-trimethylpentene system [J].
Buchmann, W ;
Desmazieres, B ;
Morizur, JP ;
Nguyen, HA ;
Cheradame, H .
MACROMOLECULES, 1998, 31 (02) :220-228
[7]   Synthesis of polymers containing pseudohalide groups by cationic polymerization.: 16.: Model reactions and oligomerization of isobutylene with 2-isothiocyanato-2-phenylpropane/TiCl4 as initiating system [J].
Buchmann, W ;
Desmazières, B ;
Morizur, JP ;
Nguyen, HA ;
Cheradame, H .
MACROMOLECULES, 2000, 33 (03) :660-677
[8]  
Carr AG, 1998, MACROMOL RAPID COMM, V19, P205
[9]   Zirconocenes as initiators for carbocationic isobutene homo- and copolymerizations [J].
Carr, AG ;
Dawson, DM ;
Bochmann, M .
MACROMOLECULES, 1998, 31 (07) :2035-2040
[10]   Structure, conformation, and stereodynamics of the atropisomers of highly hindered benzyl ethers [J].
Casarini, Daniele ;
Coluccini, Carmine ;
Lunazzi, Lodovico ;
Mazzanti, Andrea .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2006, 71 (12) :4490-4496